Ann has recently started commuting by subway. We know that a one ride subway ticket costs a rubles. Besides, Ann found out that she can buy a special ticket for m rides (she can buy it several times). It costs b rubles. Ann did the math; she will need to use subway n times. Help Ann, tell her what is the minimum sum of money she will have to spend to make n rides?
Input
The single line contains four space-separated integers n, m, a, b (1 ≤ n, m, a, b ≤ 1000) — the number of rides Ann has planned, the number of rides covered by the m ride ticket, the price of a one ride ticket and the price of an m ride ticket.
Output
Print a single integer — the minimum sum in rubles that Ann will need to spend.
Examples
input
6 2 1 2
output
6
input
5 2 2 3
output
8
Note
In the first sample one of the optimal solutions is: each time buy a one ride ticket. There are other optimal solutions. For example, buy three m ride tickets.
Solution:
#include <cstring>
#include <vector>
#include <list>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <deque>
#include <stack>
#include <bitset>
#include <algorithm>
#include <functional>
#include <numeric>
#include <utility>
#include <sstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <ctime>
#include <memory.h>
#include <cassert>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int n, m, a, b;
scanf("%d %d %d %d", &n, &m, &a, &b);
int ans = 123456789;
for (int x = 0; x <= n; x++) {
int ab = (n - x + m - 1) / m;
int cur = a * x + ab * b;
if (cur < ans) ans = cur;
}
printf("%d\n", ans);
return 0;
}