This is a Java Program to implement hash tables chaining with Singly Linked List. A hash table (also hash map) is a data structure used to implement an associative array, a structure that can map keys to values. A hash table uses a hash function to compute an index into an array of buckets or slots, from which the correct value can be found. In order to prevent collision, hash tables are chained with another data structure ( Singly Linked List in this case ).
Here is the source code of the Java program to implement hash tables chaining with Singly Linked List. The Java program is successfully compiled and run on a Windows system. The program output is also shown below.
/* * Java Program to Implement Hash Tables chaining with Singly Linked Lists */ import java.util.Scanner; /* Node for singly linked list */ class SLLNode { SLLNode next; int data; /* Constructor */ public SLLNode(int x) { data = x; next = null; } } /* Class HashTableChainingSinglyLinkedList */ class HashTableChainingSinglyLinkedList { private SLLNode[] table; private int size ; /* Constructor */ public HashTableChainingSinglyLinkedList(int tableSize) { table = new SLLNode[ nextPrime(tableSize) ]; size = 0; } /* Function to check if hash table is empty */ public boolean isEmpty() { return size == 0; } /* Function to clear hash table */ public void makeEmpty() { int l = table.length; table = new SLLNode[l]; size = 0; } /* Function to get size */ public int getSize() { return size; } /* Function to insert an element */ public void insert(int val) { size++; int pos = myhash(val); SLLNode nptr = new SLLNode(val); if (table[pos] == null) table[pos] = nptr; else { nptr.next = table[pos]; table[pos] = nptr; } } /* Function to remove an element */ public void remove(int val) { int pos = myhash(val); SLLNode start = table[pos]; SLLNode end = start; if (start.data == val) { size--; table[pos] = start.next; return; } while (end.next != null && end.next.data != val) end = end.next; if (end.next == null) { System.out.println("\nElement not found\n"); return; } size--; if (end.next.next == null) { end.next = null; return; } end.next = end.next.next; table[pos] = start; } /* Function myhash */ private int myhash(Integer x ) { int hashVal = x.hashCode( ); hashVal %= table.length; if (hashVal < 0) hashVal += table.length; return hashVal; } /* Function to generate next prime number >= n */ private static int nextPrime( int n ) { if (n % 2 == 0) n++; for ( ; !isPrime( n ); n += 2); return n; } /* Function to check if given number is prime */ private static boolean isPrime( int n ) { if (n == 2 || n == 3) return true; if (n == 1 || n % 2 == 0) return false; for (int i = 3; i * i <= n; i += 2) if (n % i == 0) return false; return true; } public void printHashTable () { System.out.println(); for (int i = 0; i < table.length; i++) { System.out.print ("Bucket " + i + ": "); SLLNode start = table[i]; while(start != null) { System.out.print(start.data +" "); start = start.next; } System.out.println(); } } } /* Class HashTableChainingSinglyLinkedListTest */ public class HashTableChainingSinglyLinkedListTest { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in); System.out.println("Hash Table Test\n\n"); System.out.println("Enter size"); /* Make object of HashTableChainingSinglyLinkedList */ HashTableChainingSinglyLinkedList htcsll = new HashTableChainingSinglyLinkedList(scan.nextInt() ); char ch; /* Perform HashTableChainingSinglyLinkedList operations */ do { System.out.println("\nHash Table Operations\n"); System.out.println("1. insert "); System.out.println("2. remove"); System.out.println("3. clear"); System.out.println("4. size"); System.out.println("5. check empty"); int choice = scan.nextInt(); switch (choice) { case 1 : System.out.println("Enter integer element to insert"); htcsll.insert( scan.nextInt() ); break; case 2 : System.out.println("Enter integer element to delete"); htcsll.remove( scan.nextInt() ); break; case 3 : htcsll.makeEmpty(); System.out.println("Hash Table Cleared\n"); break; case 4 : System.out.println("Size = "+ htcsll.getSize() ); break; case 5 : System.out.println("Empty status = "+ htcsll.isEmpty() ); break; default : System.out.println("Wrong Entry \n "); break; } /* Display hash table */ htcsll.printHashTable(); System.out.println("\nDo you want to continue (Type y or n) \n"); ch = scan.next().charAt(0); } while (ch == 'Y'|| ch == 'y'); } }
Hash Table Test Enter size 5 Hash Table Operations 1. insert 2. remove 3. clear 4. size 5. check empty 1 Enter integer element to insert 4 Bucket 0: Bucket 1: Bucket 2: Bucket 3: Bucket 4: 4 Do you want to continue (Type y or n) y Hash Table Operations 1. insert 2. remove 3. clear 4. size 5. check empty 1 Enter integer element to insert 7 Bucket 0: Bucket 1: Bucket 2: 7 Bucket 3: Bucket 4: 4 Do you want to continue (Type y or n) y Hash Table Operations 1. insert 2. remove 3. clear 4. size 5. check empty 1 Enter integer element to insert 2 Bucket 0: Bucket 1: Bucket 2: 2 7 Bucket 3: Bucket 4: 4 Do you want to continue (Type y or n) y Hash Table Operations 1. insert 2. remove 3. clear 4. size 5. check empty 1 Enter integer element to insert 8 Bucket 0: Bucket 1: Bucket 2: 2 7 Bucket 3: 8 Bucket 4: 4 Do you want to continue (Type y or n) y Hash Table Operations 1. insert 2. remove 3. clear 4. size 5. check empty 1 Enter integer element to insert 1 Bucket 0: Bucket 1: 1 Bucket 2: 2 7 Bucket 3: 8 Bucket 4: 4 Do you want to continue (Type y or n) y Hash Table Operations 1. insert 2. remove 3. clear 4. size 5. check empty 1 Enter integer element to insert 5 Bucket 0: 5 Bucket 1: 1 Bucket 2: 2 7 Bucket 3: 8 Bucket 4: 4 Do you want to continue (Type y or n) y Hash Table Operations 1. insert 2. remove 3. clear 4. size 5. check empty 1 Enter integer element to insert 15 Bucket 0: 15 5 Bucket 1: 1 Bucket 2: 2 7 Bucket 3: 8 Bucket 4: 4 Do you want to continue (Type y or n) y Hash Table Operations 1. insert 2. remove 3. clear 4. size 5. check empty 1 Enter integer element to insert 32 Bucket 0: 15 5 Bucket 1: 1 Bucket 2: 32 2 7 Bucket 3: 8 Bucket 4: 4 Do you want to continue (Type y or n) y Hash Table Operations 1. insert 2. remove 3. clear 4. size 5. check empty 1 Enter integer element to insert 77 Bucket 0: 15 5 Bucket 1: 1 Bucket 2: 77 32 2 7 Bucket 3: 8 Bucket 4: 4 Do you want to continue (Type y or n) y Hash Table Operations 1. insert 2. remove 3. clear 4. size 5. check empty 1 Enter integer element to insert 68 Bucket 0: 15 5 Bucket 1: 1 Bucket 2: 77 32 2 7 Bucket 3: 68 8 Bucket 4: 4 Do you want to continue (Type y or n) y Hash Table Operations 1. insert 2. remove 3. clear 4. size 5. check empty 4 Size = 10 Bucket 0: 15 5 Bucket 1: 1 Bucket 2: 77 32 2 7 Bucket 3: 68 8 Bucket 4: 4 Do you want to continue (Type y or n) y Hash Table Operations 1. insert 2. remove 3. clear 4. size 5. check empty 2 Enter integer element to delete 32 Bucket 0: 15 5 Bucket 1: 1 Bucket 2: 77 2 7 Bucket 3: 68 8 Bucket 4: 4 Do you want to continue (Type y or n) y Hash Table Operations 1. insert 2. remove 3. clear 4. size 5. check empty 2 Enter integer element to delete 2 Bucket 0: 15 5 Bucket 1: 1 Bucket 2: 77 7 Bucket 3: 68 8 Bucket 4: 4 Do you want to continue (Type y or n) y Hash Table Operations 1. insert 2. remove 3. clear 4. size 5. check empty 3 Hash Table Cleared Bucket 0: Bucket 1: Bucket 2: Bucket 3: Bucket 4: Do you want to continue (Type y or n) y Hash Table Operations 1. insert 2. remove 3. clear 4. size 5. check empty 5 Empty status = true Bucket 0: Bucket 1: Bucket 2: Bucket 3: Bucket 4: Do you want to continue (Type y or n) n
Related posts:
Java Program to Implement EnumMap API
The Difference Between Collection.stream().forEach() and Collection.forEach()
Java Program to Implement HashMap API
Java Program to Perform the Shaker Sort
Java Optional as Return Type
Java Program to Perform Preorder Non-Recursive Traversal of a Given Binary Tree
Java Program to Implement Hash Tables with Double Hashing
Lập trình đa luồng với CompletableFuture trong Java 8
Spring @RequestParam Annotation
Java Program to Find the Mode in a Data Set
How to Round a Number to N Decimal Places in Java
Simple Single Sign-On with Spring Security OAuth2
Java Program to Find the Edge Connectivity of a Graph
Introduction to the Java ArrayDeque
ClassNotFoundException vs NoClassDefFoundError
HttpClient Connection Management
Template Engines for Spring
Java Program to Perform the Unique Factorization of a Given Number
Spring Boot - Apache Kafka
Java Program to Implement Triply Linked List
More Jackson Annotations
Spring Boot - Enabling HTTPS
Guide to Java Instrumentation
@Before vs @BeforeClass vs @BeforeEach vs @BeforeAll
OAuth2 for a Spring REST API – Handle the Refresh Token in AngularJS
Java Program to Check whether Graph is Biconnected
Java Program to Solve any Linear Equations
Life Cycle of a Thread in Java
Introduction to Liquibase Rollback
HashSet trong java
Java Program to Check whether Undirected Graph is Connected using DFS
Java Program to Implement ConcurrentLinkedQueue API