Given 2 integers $u$ and $v$, find the shortest array such that bitwise-xor of its elements is $u$, and the sum of its elements is $v$.
Input
The only line contains 2 integers $u$ and $v$ $(0 \le u,v \le 10^{18})$.
Output
If there’s no array that satisfies the condition, print “-1”. Otherwise:
The first line should contain one integer, $n$, representing the length of the desired array. The next line should contain $n$ positive integers, the array itself. If there are multiple possible answers, print any.
Examples
input
2 4
output
2 3 1
input
1 3
output
3 1 1 1
input
8 5
output
-1
input
0 0
output
0
Note
In the first sample, $3\oplus 1 = 2$ and $3 + 1 = 4$. There is no valid array of smaller length.
Notice that in the fourth sample the array is empty.
Solution:
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define rep(i,a,n) for (int i=a;i<n;i++)
#define per(i,a,n) for (int i=n-1;i>=a;i--)
#define pb push_back
#define mp make_pair
#define all(x) (x).begin(),(x).end()
#define fi first
#define se second
#define SZ(x) ((int)(x).size())
typedef vector<int> VI;
typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<int,int> PII;
typedef double db;
mt19937 mrand(random_device{}());
const ll mod=1000000007;
int rnd(int x) { return mrand() % x;}
ll powmod(ll a,ll b) {ll res=1;a%=mod; assert(b>=0); for(;b;b>>=1){if(b&1)res=res*a%mod;a=a*a%mod;}return res;}
ll gcd(ll a,ll b) { return b?gcd(b,a%b):a;}
// head
ll u,v;
int main() {
scanf("%lld%lld",&u,&v);
if ((v-u)%2!=0) {
puts("-1");
return 0;
}
if (u>v) {
puts("-1");
return 0;
}
if (u==0&&v==0) {
puts("0");
return 0;
}
if (u==v) {
puts("1");
printf("%lld\n",u);
return 0;
}
ll p=(v-u)/2;
ll q=u^p;
if (p+q==v) {
puts("2");
printf("%lld %lld\n",p,q);
return 0;
}
puts("3");
printf("%lld %lld %lld\n",u,(v-u)/2,(v-u)/2);
}
Related posts:
Minus and Minus Give Plus
New Year and Cake
New Year and Castle Construction
Primal Sport
Orac and Game of Life
Sieve of Eratosthenes Having Linear Time Complexity
Work Group
JYPnation
Divisor Paths
Dima and Figure
Array Shrinking
Little Artem and Grasshopper
Minimum Euler Cycle
Treasure
Minimum stack / Minimum queue
Sqrt Decomposition
Gray code
LRU
Interesting Array
Captains Mode
Lingua Romana
Circle of Numbers
Buy Low Sell High
Fair
Rectangles and Square
Length of the union of segments
Dijkstra on sparse graphs
2 - SAT
Cube Problem
New Year and the Factorisation Collaboration
Bear and Forgotten Tree 3
Group Projects